Why Have Commodities Like Gold Reached New Heights?

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This week, the commodities market saw a surprising surge, with gold prices reaching new heightsThe gold futures on Comex have experienced a significant increase of nearly 15% since dipping to $1,820 per ounce just two months agoThis upward trajectory in gold prices has not gone unnoticed, as several major global market indexes also responded positivelySuch synchronized movements across these financial indicators suggest that global capital is becoming increasingly restless.

What exactly is driving this phenomenon?

In today’s economic landscape, the fluctuations in asset prices can often be attributed to intricate monetary dynamicsRather than simply interpreting the rise in gold prices, it would be more accurate to view this moment as a decline in the value of the U.Sdollar.

Alongside this climb in gold prices, we’re witnessing a simultaneous appreciation of various assets denominated in dollars

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For instance, the Chinese yuan has appreciated against the dollar, climbing from as high as 7.35 to 7.15. In the financial markets, the price of an asset is heavily influenced by investors' anticipations of the futureThe current surge in gold prices reflects a collective forecast regarding the future value of the U.Sdollar.

This anticipated shift is centered around investors betting on an impending rate cut by the Federal Reserve.

A rate cut corresponds to an increase in liquidity in the market; it opens the proverbial faucet of money supply, causing prices to rise across the boardConsequently, it is not that these assets have suddenly become more attractive investments, but rather that global investors are anticipating an increase in the money supply and, therefore, an elevation in asset pricesThe market is beginning to act on this anticipated logic.

Market professionals are already fully pricing in a rate cut by the Federal Reserve by May of next year, with probabilities of a cut in March exceeding 50%.

In light of these expectations, traders have commenced speculating on a future reduction in U.S

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interest rates, making gold an appealing target for investment.

Such expectations regarding interest rates are also reflected in the yields of U.STreasury bonds.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury bonds has plummeted from over 5% at its peak to approximately 4.2%. Meanwhile, the yield on the 10-year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)—which embodies the real interest rate in the U.S.—has swiftly declined from its high of 2.6% down to around 2%. Notably, historical trends indicate a strong inverse correlation between TIPS yields and gold prices, establishing another rationale behind the recent explosion in gold prices.

Moreover, following the collapse of the temporary ceasefire agreement between Israel and Palestine, Israeli military actions in Gaza have stoked fears of an escalation in Middle Eastern conflictThis geopolitically driven anxiety has provided a noteworthy support for gold prices as a safe-haven asset

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The age-old adage “in prosperous times, antiques; in troubled times, gold” resonates well in the context of current geopolitical uncertainty, further affirming gold’s traditional role as a safe haven, which has driven speculative demand upward.

In recent years, numerous central banks globally have leaned towards diversifying their foreign exchange reservesThe clamor for “de-dollarization” is progressively resonating louder, as the proportion of U.Sdollars within foreign reserves is diminishing while gold’s share is consistently on the rise.

Furthermore, gold has provided relative stability in annualized returns over the past few decadesA bolstered reserve of precious metals offers the advantage of risk diversification, volatility smoothing, inflation hedging, and potential investment gains.

Now, the question arises: can the average individual invest in gold?

The answer is a resounding yes

With current low bank interest rates, a sluggish real estate market, and uncertain alternative investment vehicles, individual investors facing currency risk are wisely encouraged to allocate a portion of their portfolios to goldHowever, given the recent rapid increase in gold prices, there is potential for a market correctionFor those interested in participating, it is advisable to avoid chasing prices too high—opportunities for more favorable entry points are likely to arise.

Currently, channels suitable for everyday investors include gold futures (ideal for those with substantial investment experience and higher risk tolerance in search of significant returns), physical gold bars (suitable for long-term investors who can strategically buy on dips), and gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs for smaller investors).

For individuals looking to purchase gold, two main pieces of advice can be offered:

First, consider using only surplus cash to buy gold

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